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# Copyright (c) 2021 Soohwan Kim and Sangchun Ha and Soyoung Cho
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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch import Tensor
from omegaconf import DictConfig
from .. import register_criterion
from ..perplexity.configuration import PerplexityLossConfigs
from ...tokenizers.tokenizer import Tokenizer
[docs]@register_criterion("perplexity", dataclass=PerplexityLossConfigs)
class Perplexity(nn.Module):
    r"""
    Language model perplexity loss.
    Perplexity is the token averaged likelihood.  When the averaging options are the
    same, it is the exponential of negative log-likelihood.
    Args:
        configs (DictConfig): hydra configuration set
        tokenizer (Tokenizer): tokenizer is in charge of preparing the inputs for a model.
    Inputs: logits, targets
        - **logits** (torch.FloatTensor): probability distribution value from model and it has a logarithm shape.
            The `FloatTensor` of size ``(batch, seq_length, num_classes)``
        - **targets** (torch.LongTensor): ground-truth encoded to integers which directly point a word in label
            The `LongTensor` of size ``(batch, target_length)``
    Returns: loss
        - loss (float): loss for training
    """
    def __init__(
            self,
            configs: DictConfig,
            tokenizer: Tokenizer,
    ) -> None:
        super(Perplexity, self).__init__()
        self.cross_entropy_loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(
            reduction=configs.criterion.reduction,
            ignore_index=tokenizer.pad_id,
        )
    def forward(self, logits: Tensor, targets: Tensor) -> Tensor:
        max_target_length = targets.size(1)
        max_logits_length = logits.size(1)
        if max_logits_length > max_target_length:
            logits = logits[:, :max_target_length, :]
        elif max_target_length > max_logits_length:
            targets = targets[:, :max_logits_length]
        logits = logits.contiguous().view(-1, logits.size(-1))
        cross_entropy_loss = self.cross_entropy_loss(
            logits.contiguous().view(-1, logits.size(-1)),
            targets.contiguous().view(-1),
        )
        return torch.exp(cross_entropy_loss)